語音操作說明(第一冊專屬):
點擊「播音」播放音檔聆聽發音;可搭配下方四聲對照表練習。
語音 · 聲母 Initials (3)
ㄗ
z
ㄘ
c
ㄙ
s
語音 · 韻母 Finals (3)
ㄡ
ou
ㄨㄚ
-ua
ㄨㄥ
-ong
※ “不” Tone Changes:
The tone of “不” changes based on the tone of the syllable that follows it. If it precedes a syllable with a first, second, or third tone, “不” is pronounced and marked a fourth tone, e.g., “bù máng”(不忙,“not busy”), “bù gōngzuò”(不工作,“not work”), “bù hǎo”(不好,“not good”). If it precedes a syllable with a forth tone, “不” is pronounced and marked with a second tone, e.g., “bú shì”(不是,“is not”, lit. “not be”).
「不」的聲調隨後面音節的聲調而變化:後面是第一、二、三聲時,「不」讀第四聲並標第四聲,例如 bù máng(不忙)、bù gōngzuò(不工作)、bù hǎo(不好);後面是第四聲時,「不」讀第二聲並標第二聲,例如 bú shì(不是)。
1. 朗讀下列音節 Read the following syllables
| zī | (zí) | zǐ | zì | |
| cī | cí | cǐ | cì | |
| sā | (sá) | sǎ | sà | |
| (zuō) | zuó | zuǒ | zuò | |
| sōng | (sóng) | sǒng | sòng | |
| wā | wá | wǎ | wà |
1
ze
2
sa
3
ci
4
sou
5
cong
6
hua
7
hong
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
註解 Notes
-
1
When there is no initial in front of –ua, it is written as “wa”, e.g., wā(挖,to dig)
–ua 前面沒有聲母時,寫作「wa」,例如 wā(挖)。