語音操作說明(第一冊專屬):
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語音 · 聲母 Initials (3)
ㄐ
j
ㄑ
q
ㄒ
x
語音 · 韻母 Finals (3)
ㄧㄡ
-iu(iou)
ㄧㄠ
-iao
ㄥ
-eng
1. 朗讀下列音節 Read the following syllables
| jī | jí | jǐ | jì | |
| jū | jú | jǔ | jù | |
| qī | qí | qǐ | qì | |
| qū | qú | qǔ | qù | |
| xī | xí | xǐ | xì | |
| xū | xú | xǔ | xù | |
| jiū | (jiú) | jiǔ | jiù | |
| yōu | yóu | yǒu | yòu | |
| qiāo | qiáo | qiǎo | qiào | |
| xiāo | xiáo | xiǎo | xiào | |
| yāo | yáo | yǎo | yào | |
| pēng | péng | pěng | pèng |
1
miao
2
ceng
3
liao
4
leng
5
piao
6
diu
7
jiu
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
註解 Notes
-
1
When -ü is preceded by the initial j, q, or x, it is written as u, e.g., qù(去,to go)
–ü 前面是聲母 j、q、x 時,寫作 u,例如 qù(去)。
-
2
Refer to Note 2 in Lesson 2. Tone marks are placed over the main vowel in the following sequence: a o e i u ü, except when the final combination is -iu. In this case, the tone mark is placed over the u, as such -iǔ, e.g., jiǔ(久,long, as in a period of time)
請參考第二課注 2。調號依 a o e i u ü 的順序標在主要元音上,但韻母組合為 -iu 時例外,調號標在 u 上,如 -iǔ,例如 jiǔ(久)。
-
3
When -iu is not preceded by an initial, it is written as you, e.g., yǒu(有,to have)
–iu 前面沒有聲母時,寫作 you,例如 yǒu(有)。
-
4
When -iao is not preceded by an initial, it is written as yao, e.g., yào(要,to want)
–iao 前面沒有聲母時,寫作 yao,例如 yào(要)。